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INTERPRETATION
OF THE GOSPEL
SATURDAY
AKATHIST PRAISE OF THE VIRGIN
Mk 35.
27-31
And Jesus went with his
disciples, into the towns of Caesarea Philippi. The way he asked his disciples
who people say I am? They answered, John the Baptizer, and others - for Elijah,
but others - one of the prophets. He said unto them, But whom say ye that I am?
Peter said to him: Thou art the Christ. And he charged them that they should
tell no man of him. He began to teach them that the Son of Man must suffer many
things and be rejected by the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be
killed, and after three days rise again.
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Ascending to the passion of the cross, the Lord
asked His disciples, whom people worship Him. He wants to know the opinion of
the people in order to ask them a more important question: "Who do you say
I am?" The disciples - the special relationship with Him. He chose them,
and gave them teaching, hidden from the crowd. He takes them with him almost everywhere
he sends them out to preach.They - the core of the future of the Church, where
the Lord teaches their faith with greater or lesser success, because their
hearts are fierce, and their lack of faith sometimes prevails over faith.
Because the Lord and asks this question: "But who do you say I am?"
Without a doubt, this is the main question. After his disciples the Lord asks
him and us. And each of us has to give his personal response.
Peter says: "You - Christ." In some people
mistook him for John the Baptist, others - for the prophet Elijah, and still
others claim that arose another of the great prophets. People were on him the
highest regard. Although they were far from the truth, but were convinced by
seeing His miracles that He - a great man with God's gifts. No one followed the
Pharisees did not say that He is a deceiver. Peter learned his Master Messiah,
tea Israel. Those who profess the faith of the Church, at the beginning of the
Gospel is called Simon. The Lord gave him a new name, symbolizing toughness. From
the first day he makes a decisive choice. Together with his brother Andrew, he
is - one of the first called by the Lord. In Capernaum the Lord stopped at his
house. Along with James and John, he is witness to the resurrection of Jairus's
daughter. It will be one of three choices on Mount Tabor. All the way Peter led
him to this profession. To understand this profession, we need you to join with
him - not just re-read, but through all the Gospel.
However, immediately after Peter's confession of God
forbids disciples to talk about Him. They need to keep this messianic secret.
And before the Lord forbade the demons, and He healed people and witnesses of
His miracles to proclaim it. And now the mystery takes on a new dimension.
Messiah, whom many are beginning to recognize the Lord, according to the Jewish
tradition, is not only a righteous man, but also a political liberator, a
procession led armies. The Lord is afraid of the concept of Him, it is not
appropriate to God's plan. Worst of all, if His disciples followed this error.
The Lord does not say to them, 'I am the Christ. " He uses a different
expression: "Son of man must suffer many things and be rejected by the
elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and after three days rise
again" - for heavenly life.
In the words of the Lord is something that is common
to all people and at the same time applies only to Him. He tells them about the
Son of Man. And we know that every son of man must suffer many things. We know
that one way or another, no matter what name was the son of man, there are
always times when it is subjected to disgrace the name. Always there are
moments when he is rejected.Rejected by those who would have to admit it.
"Son of man must suffer many things." This is the fate of the Son of
Man, every son of man who one day will lose everything on earth, even the name.
But it is the fate common to all, also belongs solely to God. Son of man - is
the one who will one day be obesslavlen, but also the one who will arise in the
future. That's what belongs to the Son of Man - who now says to his disciples,
and those whom He calls. Because he, like them, may be cited as the Son of Man.
It is always about the Cross and the Resurrection. And we are called to Him and
in Him to be ready to accept any dishonor to like him for his gift, save our
lives.
It is no accident Saturday Praise of the Virgin is
the gospel sounds. We are called during Lent grace to know that "Christ -
the Son of the living God." And it does not reveal to us the body and
blood, not the external knowledge and wisdom, and not even the cleanliness of
our hearts, and God alone. And the Mother of God reveals to us the secret. The
Holy Church confesses that, just as through her God came to earth, and every
man makes his way to God through Mother of Light - the Blessed and Most Blessed
Virgin Most Pure. In the words of our holy days Silouan: "If it were not
for the Mother of God, I would have perished in my sins." This is the
witness of the whole Church, all the saints.
Her intercession - for all who die in sin, dishonor,
and for all those unjustly persecuted. Her prayers for partaking of grace and
truth, the Church brings praise to the Mother of God and of the Lord among the
greatest sorrows. There is no greater gift and no greater service than to bring
her praise to the Lord. When this is accomplished not praise one mouth, we
learn unfathomable mystery of our salvation, that "Christ - the Son of the
living God," and it truly is referred to as the Mother of God. In this
confession - a joy that is not the world giveth, and God Himself. There is no
greater comfort - to know that the Lord is with us, and that the Mother of God
never departs from us. Blessed are those who, like unto the martyrs, elevate
the suffering of praise to the Lord and the Mother of God for the gift to join
the Cross of Christ.
Let it be given to us so to complete our post so
that when suddenly opens Holy Week, and will be performed Judgement over all
the earth, over our church, over each of us, we could not speak firsthand about
Christ. And today, some say one thing about it, others - more, and many call
him great. But few people know and confess that He is - the Son of the living
God. Let it be given to us to hear of his suffering when He has no form nor
kindness, and left all the words of the Mother of God: "For he is crucified, Thou art my Son and my God." On the day of the Resurrection of
Christ offer together with the whole church, of heaven and earth, praise the
Lord and the Mother of God for the unfathomable mercy of the human race, for
all of us.
The reading is from St. Paul's Letter to the Hebrews 9:1-7
BRETHREN, the first covenant had regulations for worship and an earthly sanctuary. For a tent was prepared, the outer one, in which were the lampstand and the table and the bread of the Presence; it is called the Holy Place. Behind the second curtain stood a tent called the Holy of Holies, having the golden altar of incense and the ark of the covenant covered on all sides with gold, which contained a golden urn holding the manna, and Aaron's rod that budded, and the tables of the covenant; above it were the cherubim of glory overshadowing the mercy seat. Of these things we cannot now speak in detail. These preparations having thus been made, the priests go continually into the outer tent, performing their ritual duties; but into the second only the high priest goes, and he but once a year, and not without taking blood which he offers for himself and for the errors of the people.
Luke,
54.10, 38-42, 11, 27-28
Then Jesus came into a certain village: and a
certain woman named Martha received him into her house, she had a sister called
Mary, which also sat at Jesus' feet and heard his word. Martha was distracted
with much serving, and came and said, Lord, dost thou not care that my sister
has left me to serve alone? Tell her to help me. Jesus said to her: Martha,
Martha! you are anxious and troubled about many things: But one thing is
needful: and Mary hath chosen that good part, which shall not be taken from
her.
When he had said this, one woman, lifted up her
voice, and said unto him, Blessed is the womb that bore thee, and the paps
which thou hast sucked! And he said, Blessed are those who hear the word of God
and keep it.
Our Post is close to completion, and today brings
the Church of the Most Holy Mother of God the praise. Holy Lent is the center
of our life, the understanding of the divine mysteries, all the mysteries of
our salvation, which we partake through the Mother of God. Church of Our Lady
brings praise from the Archangel Gabriel, who tells her: "Hail, full of
grace, the Lord is with thee, blessed art thou amongst women." It brings
praise of the Blessed Virgin Mary Holy Righteous Elizabeth - the mother of all
the more those born of women, which also calls her blessed and blessing.
During the Divine Liturgy on Sunday of Lent, when
committed transubstantiation of the Holy Sacrament, we sing: "In Thee is
happy, full of grace, all creation, angelic and the human race cathedral,
consecrated the Temple of Heaven and verbal." This happens when the Church
among us is blessed presence of Christ Himself His sacred Body and Blood.
When to sing this song of praise to the Mother of
God, the priest prays the prayer of the whole Church.
This prayer is all about, in distress and affliction own who, with all the men
in prisons, in sickness and in suffering the bitter work, about all those with
unclean spirits who die in sin. This prayer - of all the people whose
names can not remember. But they all know the Lord, and all of them in memory
Immaculate Mother of God, who prays for each person, and all the people brought
to her by the face of the Church and the Church in the face of praise.
"For behold, from now on, all ye that My blessed parents," - says the Mother of God, and this prophecy is being
fulfilled, so that for two thousand years, the entire human race unceasingly,
every day brings praise of the Virgin Mary in the song that sounds at Matins:
"Mother of God and Mother of the Light in songs magnify. " And we is
something unusual that opens the Church of the person of the Mother of God, her
extraordinary closeness to God.
One of the greatest people - the prophet Isaiah
says, "Woe is me! I am undone! For I am a man of unclean lips ... - And my
eyes have seen the King, the Lord of hosts "(Isaiah 6, 5). When
approaching us God, we can only speak with awe about the mouth of the Old
Testament prophet. And the Mother of God in humility and at the same time
professes unwavering confidence that all generations of mankind will bring her
praise, to please her, and in these words sound kind of special, exceptional
joy of victory, which will be given to all.
We know that our Church is holy, and those who
perform deeds of true love, the Lord has always blessed. But so many
generations, so that all mankind, always and incessantly! And not just for one
great feat of the past, which is of crucial importance for all people, but also
for the fact that her love and her love affairs is growing continuously - this
human race, other than the Mother of God, does not know. The whole secret of
life - in the inseparability of the twin commandment of love of God and
neighbor. And today's Gospel - how that love begins, the consent of our good
works and prayer.
Usually in Martha see the image of the active life,
and Mary - the contemplative. And make the appropriate conclusion: those who
devote themselves to the contemplative life, elect the best part.However, this
view is, of course, requires clarification. If so, why the Lord has not chosen
exclusively contemplative path? And we remember the mystery of the Last
Judgement. The most precious in the sight of God will be a concrete
manifestation of love throughout our lives. "For I was hungry and you gave
me something to eat I was thirsty and you gave me drink" (Mt 25, 35).
However, not much to do for our fellow man, not enough to spare no effort for
the sake of their well-being. This is not enough, because the most important
thing is not the case. It is primarily as a relationship with those we know and
love. Material goods that we can provide them, will never replace our
understanding of them and our love towards them. We are concerned here with the
extremely important dimension of human life.In every man there is a deep need
for love - in making it, and in giving it. Love can not be bought. She - the
quality of the heart and the gift of the heart. Speaking of Martha and Mary,
the Gospel reminds us of the fundamental fact that we often overlook. It is not
enough to do the right for those we love.We must also and above all to find
time to be with them, to listen and to hear them, to live a life with them.
But today's Gospel opens up more. If we are to follow
the Lord, we must be in communion with Him and hearing Him. His word - wealth.
His teachings - the light of heaven. His presence - grace. The best part - it's
Him and His word. Mistaken who, wanting to be a Christian, his head sinks into
active and forget at the same time be close to the Lord, so that his work is
meaningless. Mary "sat at Jesus' feet and heard his word." Heard his
word! The three key words of the Gospel, we must keep in our minds: to listen
to the word of God, the word of Christ. Of course, we do it, coming on Sundays
and public holidays to worship and opening home gospel. But should not we ask
ourselves, how we take this word? Whether it enlightens us as they should
educate? Does it help us whenever life presents us with a choice of life and
death, good and evil, do not hesitate to side with Christ? St. John Chrysostom
tells us not to go out of the temple, not taking with him at least a few words
heard in it, that could feed us and filled with meaning and joy in our work
during the week. The Holy Fathers say that the Virgin as it was given once to
hear the word of God, that it has become in her flesh. Do we remember about it,
praying to the Virgin Mary? Do we hear her words to us: "Do whatever he
tells you, do it"? (John 2, 5).
From the hearts of more and more tricked out praise
and gratitude of the Mother of God, truly saving us all. For the praise of the
Blessed Virgin Mary opens her deep humility: "Thou wilt indeed look at the
humility of his handmaid, behold, from now on, all ye blessed my fathers." Who humbles himself will be exalted. Our Lady of Humility can be
measured through the satisfaction of Her rise and the entire human race to
ckonchaniya century and the infinite, the blessed eternity.
The more is revealed to us the humility and love of
the Mother of God, the more we understand how inconceivably far are we from her
perfection. But, bringing her praise, we can not see and the other values that
Her "blessed all ye fathers." These mysterious words apply to us.
This spiritual bond with her and our entry into the joy of the Lord is given to
each of us. In order to bring praise to the Mother of God, we must understand
what is at stake. Should at least a little light to shine, says this in an
interview with Motovilov St. Seraphim of Sarov, who was the Mother of God
during his life on earth twelve times. After his face shone brighter than the
noonday sun on a winter glade Russian, Motovilov he said: "Fear not then,
Your Reverence, and because you yourself are in the same light."
A person can not see the holiness of the other, if
he is not involved in holiness, which is given only by the same Holy Spirit.
And so to please the Mother of God, bring her praise - then mysteriously come
into her fame in her eternal bliss. To enter, of course, still in the very
small extent, on what we can only now, but always with the knowledge that we
all Her glory bestowed salvation, her humility, her purity, her obedience, her
intercession, her love. The praise of the Mother of God, we can only bring our
measure hearing the word of God and obedience to him, but our humility, our
cleanliness, our love.
Archpriest Alexander Shargunov
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